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SF
By
Sofia Ferro
,
Product Engineer
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May 14, 2024
7 min read

The Language of the Future: Take Your Company to the Next Level

SF
By
Sofia Ferro
,
Product Engineer

There's a question that those of us working in technology see repeated every year: What is the most in-demand programming language? What roadmap should you follow if you want to learn to program? Beyond serving as an industry thermometer, a developer with a solid theoretical foundation in algorithms and knowledge of good practices can code in any language and adapt to market needs without major difficulties. But we won't avoid the question, though this time the answer comes with a plot twist: the language of the future is natural language. And the future has been here for a while.

Imagine a world where machines, in addition to understanding our language in all its complexity, can develop specific solutions from human prompts or commands. That is, just as we now write code that translates into applications, in the near future, we could be interacting with complex systems simply by conversing with them. And no, traditional programming is not going to disappear, but the way we program is changing very quickly.

In this sense, generative artificial intelligence and natural language processing are transforming how we interact with technology and offering unique opportunities to improve efficiency, personalization, and accessibility in various sectors. Whether you are a programmer or a CEO or CTO of a company, starting to implement solutions with these technologies is a game changer and a total point of differentiation in the market.

Artificial intelligence (AI) focuses on developing systems capable of performing tasks that require human intelligence. On the other hand, natural language processing (NLP) is a branch of AI that aims to give computers the ability to understand, interpret, and generate language.

Why it is important for your company

The adoption of AI and NLP are two key agents for improving not only the user experience but also for optimizing business processes and fostering long-term innovation and growth. Let's explore this idea point by point:

  • Market Competitiveness: Improving operational efficiency and the personalization of products and services allows companies to adapt quickly to market demands.
  • Enhanced User Experience: AI-powered chatbots and virtual assistants can provide instant, personalized customer service 24/7. Additionally, analyzing responses can help better understand customer needs and preferences, leading to more satisfying experiences.
  • Optimization of Business Processes: Identifying patterns in large volumes of data, generating valuable insights, and making intelligent real-time decisions enable companies to optimize their internal processes and improve operational efficiency.
  • Innovation and Business Growth: Developing new products and services, exploring new markets, and creating innovative solutions to complex problems ensure companies' relevance in a constantly evolving world.

A bonus: NLP roadmap

If you're on the coding side and don't know where to start, perhaps this list of ideas will serve as inspiration to make that leap into AI:

  1. NLP Fundamentals:
    • Understand the basic concepts of natural language processing, such as tokenization, lemmatization, and POS tagging.
    • Familiarize yourself with text representation techniques like Bag-of-Words, TF-IDF, and word embeddings (e.g., Word2Vec, GloVe).
    • Study the principles behind language models and the architectures of recurrent neural networks (RNN) and convolutional neural networks (CNN) applied to NLP.
  2. Learning Programming Languages and Libraries:
    • Learn Python, the most used programming language in AI and NLP. Master popular Python libraries for NLP like NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit), spaCy, and scikit-learn for data preprocessing and analysis tasks.
    • If you prefer JavaScript, many of the listed libraries and frameworks have compatible versions with this programming language.
  3. Deepening in NLP Frameworks and Tools:
    • Explore Deep Learning frameworks like TensorFlow and PyTorch, which offer efficient implementations of NLP models.
    • Study specialized NLP libraries based on these frameworks, such as Hugging Face, which provides access to pre-trained models and tools for specific NLP tasks.
    • Consider other tools like LangChain, designed to simplify the development of applications based on LLMs, or Pinecone, which offers highly efficient real-time vector data retrieval.
  4. Practical Projects:
    • Implement practical NLP projects such as text classification, sentiment analysis, and text generation.
  5. Find Your Tribe:
    • Collaborate with other developers and NLP experts in various communities, such as Somos NLP.
    • Consider obtaining relevant certifications in NLP to validate your skills and improve your professional profile. Join those Hackathons!

Conclusion

Today we are experiencing a Digital Revolution (also called the Third Industrial Revolution), marked by the transition from mechanical and electronic (analog) technologies to digital. Just as jobs and production methods changed and adapted during the First and Second Industrial Revolutions, the same logic will transform how technological solutions to everyday problems are produced.

In this sense, complex artificial intelligence systems can become a new interface that acts as a mediator between humans and technology. In this new technological paradigm, it is crucial that both developers and companies embark on the journey of technological adoption because it represents a unique opportunity to stay relevant and competitive in a constantly evolving world.